Wednesday, 16 May 2012

Cetirizine

Cetirizine

Class:Antihistamines

Indications

Perennial allergic rhinitis due to allergens such as dust miles,animal dander and molds in adults and children 2 years of age and older.Sneezing,rhinorrhea,postnasal discharge,nasal pronatus,ocular pruritis and tearing.

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to it or any of its ingredients or hydroxyzine.

Precautions

Patients taking cetirizine,caution should be exercised when driving a care or operating potentially dangerous machinary.Concurrent use of cetirizine with alcohol or other CNS depressants should be avoided because additional reduction in alertness and additional impairments of CNS performance may occur.

Drug interaction

No clinically significant drug interaction have been found with theophylline at a low dose,azithromycin,pseudoephedrine,ketoconazole or erythromycin.

Dosage

The recommended initial dose of cetirizine is 5 to 10 mg(1 or 2 teaspoons) once daily.In children age 2 to 5 years is 2.5 mg(1/2 teaspoon) once daily.

Brands

Tabs.Rigix 10 mg,Tabs.Zyrtec 10 mg.

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